Protect the data, remove batteries only when designed to be removable, and use an authorised electrical recycling route rather than household waste.
Before recycling
- Back up anything worth keeping.
- Move SIM/eSIM, 2FA and banking access.
- Remove accounts and factory-reset if the device can operate.
- Remove SIM and memory card.
- Record the IMEI and the recycler’s receipt if relevant.
If the battery is damaged
Do not charge, puncture or post a swollen or damaged lithium battery. Keep it away from heat and flammable material, and ask the manufacturer, retailer or local recycling service for safe handling instructions.
Choose a route
- Retailer take-back.
- Manufacturer recycling.
- Local authority electrical recycling.
- A reputable charity or refurbishment scheme with a clear data policy.
Do not dismantle for data destruction
Drilling, crushing or burning a phone creates fire and toxic-material risks. If the phone cannot be wiped, use a professional service that can document secure treatment of storage and battery.
Choose a recycler that can document the data route
A damaged phone may still contain recoverable data. Disposal should address both the battery and the storage.
- Back up and erase through official settings where possible.
- Remove SIM and memory cards and record the serial or IMEI.
- Use a reputable electrical recycler or trade-in service and ask how non-functional devices and lithium batteries are handled.
Official sources
- UK Government — recycling electrical items
- Apple — before selling, giving away or trading in a device
- Google — reset an Android device to factory settings
Facts checked: 26 July 2026. Menu paths, service rules and device behaviour can change. Recheck the exact phone, software version, account and provider before acting.





